Know All About Fatty Liver Disease | Types, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment Options

As the second-largest body organ, the liver performs numerous crucial functions, like filtering blood, producing bile and processing glucose. Over time, damage to the liver can induce cirrhosis, a medical problem where fibrotic (scar) tissue takes over healthy areas within the organ. A range of things and liver problems could end in cirrhosis (severe scarring) of the liver. One of these conditions, referred to as a liver disease, is experienced by approximately 9 to 30% of the general population in India with higher prevalence in those with overweight or obesity and those with diabetes or prediabetes.

A Gastroenterologist can determine if there's a buildup of fat within the liver and diagnose liver disease. If you or a member of your family could be at a greater risk for this condition, the gastrointestinal specialist can help you take steps to counteract the accumulation of fat in the liver and improve your health. Consult with a digestive health specialist in Vadodara, Gujarat to further explore this common but often avoidable ill health.

What do I need to know about fatty liver disease?

Fatty liver disease occurs when there's an excessive amount of fat within the liver. While some fat in the liver is not a concern, a fat constitution in excess of 5% can lead to cirrhosis and inflammation, the medical term for which is Hepatic Steatosis. The main sorts of liver disease are identified as Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD) and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).

Common causes of fat in the liver

Drinking alcohol in excess might cause a buildup of fat within the liver. If this occurrence finishes up causing inflammation or connective tissue, it's typically termed Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.

When individuals consume little to no alcohol, the overall causative factors for NAFLD are considered to be:

Type 2 diabetes
Being overweight
Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
High cholesterol

In cases where NAFLD advances to the purpose of causing swelling and injury to the liver tissues, it's called Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis or NASH. This liver condition is forecasted to overtake the Hepatitis C virus because it is the top cause of liver transplants within the country.

How can I identify the indications of fatty liver disease?

A patient who is suffering from a liver disease condition is unlikely to present any apparent signs. Among patients where indications of the condition are experienced, however, it might be because there's significant damage to the liver. These symptoms often include:

A change in bowel habits
Queasy stomach
Yellowing of the skin or eyes
Urine dark in colour
Abdominal swelling and swollen ankles
Lethargy

If you or a loved one is experiencing such health issues, contact Dr. Chirayu Chokshi or our Gastroenterology Team (Dr. Dhaval Dave, Dr. Darshak Shah & Dr. Jaydeeep Patel) to have a diagnose the condition. Without professional care, patients may reach cirrhosis and potentially manifest with other health concerns, like ascites (the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal area), swollen veins in the oesophagus, hepatic encephalopathy (a decline in brain function due to liver disease), cancer of the liver, and the need for a liver transplant due to liver failure.

Obtain an Expert Gastrointestinal Care for your Liver in Vadodara, Gujarat

The liver disease might become cirrhosis and increase the prospect of liver failure within the absence of qualified treatment. If you or a member of your family notices signs of fat in the liver, get in touch with our best gastroenterology team in Vadodara, Gujarat for help with managing this illness.

For more information, visit our website www.gastrovadodara.com or call us on 9081333897 / 9825795257 to book an appointment.

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